From the Blog
PCS and the Sell-or-Rent Decision: The 8% to 12% Management Fee Math
Property management in Texas typically runs 8% to 12% of monthly rent, about 8.9% on average, and that is before the leasing fee, vacancy, and maintenance. On the other side, the military's suspended capital-gains rule lets active-duty families rent out a home during PCS tours and still claim the full $250,000 or $500,000 exclusion when they sell. Here is the honest sell-or-rent framework for a JBSA PCS, with the numbers that should drive it.
Property management in Texas typically runs 8% to 12% of monthly rent, about 8.9% on average, and that is before the leasing fee, vacancy, and maintenance. On the other side, the military's suspended capital-gains rule lets active-duty families rent out a home during PCS tours and still claim the full $250,000 or $500,000 exclusion when they sell. Here is the honest sell-or-rent framework for a JBSA PCS, with the numbers that should drive it.
The management fee, up front
Long-term residential management in Texas typically runs 8% to 12% of monthly collected rent, with a state average near 8.9%. Expect a tenant-placement or leasing fee of 50% to 100% of one month's rent, setup fees of about $100 to $300, and maintenance markups of 8% to 12% of vendor cost. Single-family homes tend to land at the higher end. On a $1,500 monthly rent, an 8.9% management fee is about $134 a month before anything else.
The rule most landlords wish they knew
Normally, IRS Section 121 lets you exclude up to $250,000 of gain (single) or $500,000 (married filing jointly) on a home you owned and used as your principal residence for two of the five years before sale. Under the military suspension in Section 121(d)(9), active-duty members on qualified official extended duty, including a PCS to a station more than 50 miles away, can pause that five-year clock for up to 10 additional years. Rent the home during a PCS tour and you can still claim the full exclusion when you sell, as long as you met the two-year use test before the suspension. The election is made on the return for the year of sale and applies to one property at a time.
The rate-lock argument
Roughly 74% of VA homeowners hold mortgage rates below 5%, and a replacement purchase today runs near 7.2%. Selling forfeits that cheap financing; renting keeps it alive and, in military-heavy areas like Schertz, Cibolo, and the corridors around JBSA, demand for rentals is steady. If you may return to the area, the suspension rule makes renting a genuinely flexible option.
The flip side: what renting really costs
Renting is not passive. Budget management fees, a leasing fee every turnover, vacancy between tenants, landlord insurance, property taxes that reset on the new assessed value, and deferred maintenance that comes due all at once. Many rentals do not cash flow in year one. If the numbers only work with optimistic occupancy, the honest answer is usually to sell.
The sell side
Selling costs typically run 9% to 15% of the sale price once commissions, closing costs, prep, and repairs are counted, and the equity is then yours to redeploy, including into a new home near your next duty station. The military exclusion protects your gain either way. The question is not which feels better; it is which set of numbers you can actually manage from wherever you are posted next.
Frequently asked questions
Can I rent out my VA-loan home and buy another with a VA loan?
Possibly, within VA entitlement limits. The key is that you must have occupied the home, and your remaining entitlement plus the loan limit determines what a second VA purchase can support. Talk to a lender who knows VA rules before you commit.
How long can the Section 121 suspension last?
Up to 10 additional years added to the normal five-year window, while you are on qualified official extended duty.
Do I need a Texas property manager?
For an out-of-state landlord, almost always. Texas management runs 8% to 12% of rent, and the distance is usually not worth the DIY savings when a tenant emergency lands at 11 p.m. your time.
Written by Phyllis Domingo
REALTOR® · TX License 745926 · 100+ homes sold · Helping families move well in San Antonio and the Hill Country since long before the hard part became normal.
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